Do You Need to Pay Taxes on Reselling Clothes? 2026 Guide
The IRS lowered the 1099-K reporting threshold to $600. If you sell clothes on eBay, Poshmark, Mercari, or other platforms, you need to understand when you owe taxes and when you don't.
Disclaimer: This guide is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute tax advice. Tax laws vary by state and individual circumstances. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.
Casual seller vs. business seller: what's the difference?
The IRS treats casual sellers and business sellers differently. Which category you fall into determines whether you owe taxes:
| Casual Seller | Business Seller | |
|---|---|---|
| Activity | Selling personal items you no longer want | Buying items to resell at a profit |
| Profit intent | No — selling at a loss vs original price | Yes — consistently selling above cost |
| Volume | Occasional (closet cleanouts) | Regular and ongoing |
| Tax owed? | Usually no (personal loss) | Yes — income tax + self-employment tax |
| IRS form | Report on Schedule D if needed | Schedule C (self-employment) |
Most people selling clothes from their own closet are casual sellers. If you bought a jacket for $200 and sell it for $60, you sold at a loss — no tax owed. If you buy a jacket at a thrift store for $10 and sell it for $80, that $70 profit is taxable income.
When you do and don't owe taxes
Here are common scenarios and whether they trigger a tax obligation:
| Scenario | Tax Owed? |
|---|---|
| Selling personal clothes at a loss (bought $100, sold $30) | No |
| Selling a gifted item (no original cost to you) | Maybe — depends on value |
| Selling thrift store finds at a profit, occasionally | Yes — report the profit |
| Regularly buying and reselling for profit | Yes — self-employment income |
| Selling a collectible item above original price | Yes — capital gain |
| Receiving a 1099-K but all sales were at a loss | No — but must still report |
Receiving a 1099-K does not automatically mean you owe taxes. It means the IRS has been notified of your gross sales, and you need to account for them on your return — even if the net result is zero tax owed.
The $600 reporting threshold (1099-K)
Starting in 2024, payment platforms must report sellers who receive $600 or more in gross payments to the IRS. Previously, the threshold was $20,000 and 200 transactions. This change affects every major resale platform:
| Platform | Issues 1099-K? | Threshold |
|---|---|---|
| eBay | Yes | $600+ in gross sales |
| Poshmark | Yes | $600+ in gross sales |
| Mercari | Yes | $600+ in gross sales |
| Depop | Yes | $600+ in gross sales |
| Grailed | Yes (via PayPal/Stripe) | $600+ in gross sales |
| Vinted | Yes (US sellers) | $600+ in gross sales |
The $600 threshold applies per platform. If you sell $400 on eBay and $300 on Poshmark, neither will issue a 1099-K. If you sell $700 on eBay, eBay will report it.
What expenses can resellers deduct?
If you resell as a business (buying to sell at a profit), you can deduct business expenses to reduce your taxable income. Common deductions include:
| Expense | Examples |
|---|---|
| Cost of goods sold | What you paid for items at thrift stores, clearance, wholesale |
| Shipping costs | Postage, shipping labels, courier services |
| Packaging materials | Poly mailers, boxes, tissue paper, tape |
| Platform fees | Poshmark 20%, eBay 13-15%, Grailed 9%, etc. |
| Mileage | Driving to thrift stores, post office, sourcing events (70 cents/mile) |
| Equipment | Phone/camera for photos, steamer, lint roller, hangers |
| Home office | Dedicated storage and workspace (proportional to square footage) |
Keep every receipt. The IRS requires documentation for all business deductions. Use a dedicated spreadsheet or accounting app to track purchases, sales, and expenses throughout the year.
Record keeping for resellers
Good records are the difference between paying the right amount of tax and overpaying. Track these for every transaction:
- Purchase price and date — Save thrift store receipts. For personal items you're selling, note the original retail price and approximate purchase date.
- Selling price and platform — Record the gross sale amount, platform fees deducted, and net payout.
- Shipping costs — Track postage costs for each sale, whether paid by you or the buyer.
- Mileage log — Record date, destination, and miles driven for every sourcing trip and post office run. Apps like MileIQ automate this.
- Supply receipts — Packaging materials, printer ink, and other supplies add up. Keep receipts or bank statements as proof.
Most platforms provide annual sales summaries. Download these in January and cross-reference with your own records before filing.
What casual sellers need to know
If you're just selling clothes from your own closet (not buying to resell), keep these points in mind:
- You probably don't owe taxes — Most personal clothing sells for less than the original purchase price. Selling a $150 dress for $40 is a $110 loss, not income.
- You may still get a 1099-K — If your total sales on any platform exceed $600, you'll receive one. This doesn't mean you owe tax — you just need to report the sales and show they were at a loss.
- Keep proof of original prices — Receipts, credit card statements, or even screenshots of the original retail price help document that you sold at a loss.
- Report accurately — If you receive a 1099-K, report the gross amount on your tax return and offset it with your cost basis (original purchase price) to show no profit.
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Upload a photoFrequently asked questions
Do I have to pay taxes on clothes I sell online?
It depends on whether you sold at a profit or a loss. If you're selling personal clothing for less than you originally paid (which is the case for most casual sellers), you don't owe income tax — it's considered a personal loss and isn't taxable. However, if you buy items to resell at a profit (thrift flipping, sourcing from clearance sales), that profit is taxable as self-employment income. Starting in 2024, platforms like eBay, Poshmark, and Mercari report sellers who receive $600 or more to the IRS via Form 1099-K, but receiving a 1099-K doesn't automatically mean you owe taxes.
What is the 1099-K threshold for reselling?
The IRS 1099-K reporting threshold is $600 in gross payments per platform per year. This means eBay, Poshmark, Mercari, Grailed, Depop, and other platforms will send both you and the IRS a Form 1099-K if your total sales on that platform exceed $600. This threshold was lowered from $20,000 starting in 2024. Receiving a 1099-K doesn't mean you owe taxes — it just means the IRS knows about your sales, and you need to report them on your tax return (even if the result is no tax owed because you sold at a loss).
What expenses can I deduct as a reseller?
If you resell for profit as a business (not just cleaning out your closet), you can deduct: cost of goods sold (what you paid for items), shipping costs and packaging materials, platform seller fees, mileage driving to thrift stores and the post office (IRS standard rate: 70 cents per mile in 2025), photography equipment and props, storage costs, and home office expenses if you have a dedicated workspace. Keep receipts for everything — the IRS requires documentation for all claimed deductions.
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